National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage & Bodywork (NCBTMB) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the NCBTMB Exam. Use interactive quizzes, flashcards, and multiple-choice questions to boost your confidence. Review hints and explanations to ace your certification!

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What does the term "valgus" refer to in a clinical context?

  1. Bowlegs

  2. Knock-knees

  3. Hip dislocation

  4. Scoliosis

The correct answer is: Knock-knees

In a clinical context, the term "valgus" specifically refers to a deformity in which a body part is turned outward away from the midline of the body. This is best exemplified by the condition known as "knock-knees," where the knees touch or come close together while the ankles remain apart. This outward angulation occurs at a joint, and in the case of knock-knees, it's primarily observed at the knee joint. The opposite condition, where the knees bow outward (bowlegs), is referred to as "varus." Understanding these terms is crucial for diagnosing and treating musculoskeletal conditions effectively, as they describe common alignment issues that can affect posture and mobility.